A brief biography of Ayoghi, a poet of the 5th century
AyyoghiAyyoghi He is one of the poets of the 5th century of Hijri, and the book Masnavi Warqa and Golshah is his. This poet dedicates his works to Sultan Mahmud of Ghaznavi and in many of his poems he has mentioned the Sultan with the nickname “Abul Qasim” and the nickname “Sultan Ghazi”.
A summary of Ayyoghi's biography:
Full name: Ayyoghi
Time of life: 5th century AH
Place of birth: Iran
Name of the works: Warqa and Gulshah
Ayyoghi's biographyAyyoghi's biography:
Ayyoghi He is considered one of the composers of the fifth lunar century, but not much information is available about his life. Ayyoghi composed Masnavi Varga and Golshah and named it Sultan Mahmud Ghaznavi presented because where he named the Sultan, he mentions the nickname of Abu al-Qasim and the title of Sultan Ghazi.
According to what Ahmed Atash mentioned, he composed Varga and Gulshah in the spring and gave it to Sultan Mahmud as an Eid gift. Zabihullah Safa also considers Sultan Ghazi Mahmud and believes that the words, phrases and expressions of Masnavi strengthen this guess.
Ayyoghi has become famous for composing the romantic poem Warqa and Gulshah, he also had another Masnawi in Bahr Ramel Masads and Qasaidi. Ayyoghi has mentioned his failure in love in some parts of his poem Varakeh and Golshah, and he complains about the impudence of some people in his life who have prevented his happiness.
It seems that Ayoghi was from the middle and lower class of society because he uses average language and specific descriptions in his story, for example; Golshah's cooking is for the sheet, while Golshah is the wife of the king of dinner.
Ayyoghi, a poet of the fifth centuryVerkeh and Golshah, a work by Ayyoghi:
Varakeh and Gulshah is a romantic poem written in Persian language and has more than two thousand verses. This poem is one of the first Persian narrative poems in the fourth and early fifth centuries of Hijri. The story of Varaqeh and Golshah is derived from Arabic stories, the source of which is the same as the Arabic source of the story of Laili and Majnoon Nizami.
The story of Varakeh and Golshah with the ancient love story of Urwa and Afra, which was told in the fourth century; It has harmony and closeness. According to what Ayyoghi himself says, the story of the work is based on Arwa and Afra.
Ayughi's poem “Varaqa” and “Glah” is a story of love between a lover and the beloved, which is told in a simple and innocent language, while “Lili” and “Magnoon” Nizami's poem is told with metaphor and irony and all kinds of novel arrays.
Poems of Varakeh and Golshah, a work by AyyoghiOne of the oldest Bazmi manuscripts of Farsi language is Varaqeh and Golshah, whose manuscript Ahmed Atash first found in a library in Istanbul and introduces it as “a lost Masnavi”.
The first sixteen verses of Varaqeh and Gulshah poem are among the introductory poems that were given in praise of God and the Prophet and were added to this text later. Sixteen verses were selected from the verses of Homai and Homayun's Masnavi, written by Khajawi Kermani, a famous poet of the 8th century of Hijri.
In these sixteen verses, unlike the rest of the handwritten text of Varagheh and Golshah, the letters P and C are marked with three dots, and Dhals are written everywhere, except in the word God.
compilation: Cover biographical section
