Why do some children learn late and lag behind their classmates in school?
Wa: Most parents attribute their child's lateness to his laziness and incompetence. But this is not true. We often don't want to admit a learning disability in our child. In such a situation, don't forget that some simple actions will make life easier for our child. First of all, we should know late learning children better and know who is a late learning child and what factors cause late learning in children? And what can be done to solve the problems of late learning children labeled as exceptional? Stay with the child and mother section.
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How are late learning children?
A late learner is a child who achieves developmental standards at a much slower rate than other peers. It is often mistakenly assumed that these children will never succeed in learning and are mentally retarded. The fact is that every child has his own pace to learn and grow. Some children naturally learn much faster and others need more time to learn the same material and lessons.
What are the characteristics of a slow learning child?
A late learning child is a child who faces difficulty in reaching the basic standards of development in four social, personal or educational areas. Some signs of late learning in children are:
1. Growth
Weakness of memory and delay in speech and language development patterns are among the characteristics of children with developmental learning disorder. That is, a slow-learning child speaks later than other peers and needs to repeat concepts several times to learn.
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2. Social
Late learners A child with a social learning disability usually interacts with younger children instead of interacting with peers. This group of children are labeled as introverts because they are not able to communicate with their peers, which makes them quieter and less talkative.
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3. Individual
It seems that children with individual learning problems are less able to control their emotions. They get fired up instantly, are often frustrated, show great anxiety over seemingly minor issues, or become depressed due to falling behind. These children have significant problems with self-esteem and self-confidence and are prone to aggression or emotional instability.
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4. Educational
Children with learning or educational disabilities need more time to process and understand the information they are given. They may have sufficient intellectual knowledge, but it takes longer for them to understand the concepts.
What factors cause late learning in children?
Maybe many parents want to know what is the cause or causes of their child's lateness. The truth is that there is still no clear answer to this question. But some basic reasons can be mentioned for it, of course, maybe this problem is not related to your child:
1. Severe blows leading to injury
Late learners, a severe physical, psychological or emotional trauma may have caused your child's developmental delay in the past. Strong blows of any kind have the same effect on the child.
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2. Premature birth
Premature birth is one of the causes of learning difficulties and also a possible cause of slow brain development.
3. Medicine
Medical problems are another major cause of learning disabilities. Diseases of the brain or nervous system can lead to learning difficulties. These diseases are often treatable and can be controlled if left untreated.
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Losing weight
Late learning children, pampering a child is one of the most common causes of learning delays. At times, the learning process requires action and failure. Many spoiled children cannot solve problems and therefore never learn to adapt.
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Problems of a late learner
Late learners face many challenges throughout their lives. They may have trouble keeping up with their peers, lose motivation to learn, have a lot of depression or anxiety, or have trouble interacting and building relationships with others. To understand the possible challenges of a late learning child, it is better to consult with a learning and child development specialist.
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How to help and control a late learning child?
Among the many ways to help late learning children, we have chosen the following:
1. Praise and praise
Late learning children, motivation is one of the most essential needs of late learning children. To help keep learning and motivate them, the best and most important thing to do is to praise them when they learn a concept or technique correctly. Even the smallest victory in these children should be appreciated and encouraged.
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2. Award
Prizes for late learners also motivate like any other child and make the child continue the learning path with motivation and learn as much as possible. Include rewards for milestones to keep your child motivated and focused on the task at hand.
3. Consider smaller goals
When working with late learners, it is important to set small, achievable and attainable goals. It is the responsibility of parents to find out what goals their child can achieve.
4. Failure is not bad
Reinforce the idea in his mind that failure is not bad. Teachers, coaches and yourself must accept the fact that late learners fail more than others. Do not blame your child for his failures but encourage him to try harder.
5. Be honest with his caregivers
Late learners, be honest with the nurse, coach, teacher, playmate and anyone who deals with your child and talk about your child's problems. Let them know the situation and teach them how to handle him as a late learner.
6. Be patient
Do not compare your child with others. This not only demotivates you, but also demotivates the child. Be patient when working with him and be sure that he will achieve the developmental milestones ahead of him, even if it takes a little longer. You should never lose your temper and shout at him, this will deprive him of motivation.
7. Prepare the conditions for help
Set the scene for visual and auditory help for the late learner through notes, calendar reminders, using a calculator, etc. These aids are useful at the unconscious level. Use indirect support methods to help your child continue to learn.
8. Be supportive
Late learners, verbal support is essential when dealing with late learners. Encourage your child to continue doing anything until he succeeds. Just letting him know that you believe in him will be a good motivation to keep learning and trying.
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